The Brookhaven recycling program begins with curbside collection, where residents separate recyclables into designated bins for paper, plastics, metals, and glass. Collection trucks follow optimized routes, ensuring timely pickup while minimizing fuel use. Once gathered, materials are transported to the central Materials Recovery Facility (MRF), where automated conveyors and workers begin the sorting sequence. The facility employs optical scanners, magnetic separators, and manual quality checks to isolate each material type with high purity.
After sorting, each stream follows a dedicated processing line. Paper is baled and sold to pulp manufacturers; plastics are shredded, washed, and re‑pelletized for new containers; metals are melted and cast into raw ingots; glass is crushed into cullet for new bottles. These outputs re-enter the supply chain, reducing the need for virgin resources and cutting landfill volume. The facility tracks each batch to certify compliance with state recycling standards.